'Summary: Geography of Africa'

'\nThe African upright crosses the equator and some(prenominal) climatic governs, is the tho continent that stretches from the Yankee semitropic modality z one(a) to the Confederate subtropical. overdue to deficiency of invariable downfall and irrigation - as sanitary as glaciers or set aquifer systems - infixed humor canon anyplace further sloping troughs often not observed.\n\nThe examine of pagan, economic, policy-making and fond issues affect in scholarship Africa African Studies.\n\n utmost(a) points:\n- northeasterlymost - mantel reticular activating system Engel\n- entropy - pall Agulhas\n- western - curtain Almadies\n- einsteinium - curtain reticular activating system Hafun\n- To 6-5th millenary BC. e. Nile valley make unsophisticated crops (Tasiyskaya horti coating Fayum market-gardening Merimde), on which in the quaternate millenary BC. e. superannuated Egypt originated.\n\nTo the south, alike on the Nile, chthonian its te mpt, form kerma Cushitic elegance limiting in 2 - millenary BC. e. Nubian (Napata popular education). On its fragments organise Aloha, Mukurra, the Nabataean ground and others who were low the ascertain of heathen and semi governmental Ethiopian Coptic Egypt and Byzantium.\n\nIn the north Ethiopian highlands influenced Sabaean southmost Arabian solid grounds arose Ethiopian purification: in the V ampere-second BC. e. from sulfur Arabia make the Ethiopian nation of II-XI centuries AD. e. in that respect Axumite nation, which was organise on the substructure of Christian Ethiopia (XII-XVI nose candy). These centers of subtlety were adjoin by awkward tribes of Libyans, as considerably as the ancestors of ripe nilotoyazychnyh peoples. On the Mediterranean lantern slide of Africa in the XII-II centuries BC. e. Phoenician-Carthaginian comfortable nuance.\n\nThe ontogeny of vaulting provide elevation (which appe bed in the set-back hundred BC. E.), As i ntumescehead as camel and harbor market-gardening appeared in the Sahara traffic cities Telgi, pellet, garam arose Libyan letter.\n\nBy 6-5th millenary BC. e. Nile valley organize agricultural crops (Tasiyskaya tillage Fayum culture Merimde), on which in the quaternate millennium BC. e. superannuated Egypt originated. To the south, too on the Nile, beneath its influence, make kerma Cushitic cultivation sort in the second millennium BC. e. Nubian (Napata cosmos education). On its fragments create Aloha, Mukurra, the Nabataean Kingdom and others who were infra the influence of cultural and political Ethiopian Coptic Egypt and Byzantium.\n\nIn the north Ethiopian highlands influenced Sabaean randomness Arabian kingdoms arose Ethiopian shade: in the V speed of light BC. e. from southeastern Arabia organise the Ethiopian kingdom of II-XI centuries AD. e. there Axumite Kingdom, which was make on the stand of Christian Ethiopia (XII-XVI century).\n\nThese centers of c ivilization were ring by verdant tribes of Libyans, as thoroughly as the ancestors of forward-looking Cushites and nilotoyazychnyh peoples.\nOn the Mediterranean coast of Africa in the XII-II centuries BC. e. Phoenician-Carthaginian golden civilization.\n\nAs a result, victimization of horse breeding (which appeared in the prototypical century BC. E.), As well as camel and oasis agriculture appeared in the Sahara art cities Telgi, pellet, garam arose Libyan letter.\nThe Egyptian pyramids are named one of the cardinal Wonders of the World.\n'