Wednesday, March 6, 2019

Ethics of Consumption (Assessed) Essay

ReadingsShaw et. al. (2013), Chapter 5 The morality and Ethics of Consumption. Textbook Reading Why Do We Consume So Much, by Juliet Schor, pp.258-66. Task for students.Once you ca-ca read the textbook chapter and the Reading, practise discussion questions 1, 3-5 (ignore questions 2 and 6). 1. Who is the we in the question why do we submit so much? is Juliet Schor correct that there is increasingly little that we do which is non a manipulation experience? And that we have become a culture of excessive consumption? Explain your answers?I think it is not correct, because We stand for the large middle classes who basic needs are met, who have discretionary income in the question. But there become little and less that we do which is not consumption experience. For example, the average US home has change magnitude by more than 50% since the 1970s, rising more than 400 material feet, from 1,905 in 1987 to 2,322 in 1999 alone. The number of vehicles per person has growthd, as has the size and lavishness of those vehicles. As we all know, this is a culture excessive consumption in the society.3. Explain why Schor believes that more leisured, less consumerist lifestyles are structurally jam. Why burnt flock hardly lease to die hard less and enjoy more free time? Do you retain that working foresighted hours encourages people to consume more? People cannot simply choose to work and enjoy more free time, because time subject matter fewer incomes. In order to maintain a normal life, they choose to work for a long time. I hit the work long time that will encourage the people to do consumption. After people working for long time, they usually will desire some favored activities, such as shopping, having a great meal or vocations. This can be considered as a reward for themselves.5. Explain why you check off or dis support with Schors contention that consumption has become a social competition. How has the old concept of keeping up with the Joneses chang ed? Do you agree that it is difficult for individual to resist or drop out of the consumption competition? Explain why or why not. I agree with schors contention, because large majority of the population areparticipating in consuming. So, the consumer lifestyles have become an important part of how we are defined and how we competent into socially differentiated communities. In the past, the keeping up with the Joneses refers to the colloquial translation of consumption competitions, occurred mainly within a neighborhood setting. Because the neighborhoods are comparatively homogeneous in terms of the social status and economic resources of their members, the folk music keeping up with the Joneses tended to be their equal. They did aspire, but rarely more than to increase their consumer expenditure by 10-20%.

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